Philippe Rott, Jack C. Comstock, Barry J. Croft, Robert
Magarey, A. Salem Saumtally and Grant Smith
Apex rot
|
unknown
|
Bacterial mottle |
Pectobacterium
chrysanthemi |
Banded sclerotial disease |
Thanatephorus sasakii, T.
cucumeris |
Basal stem, root and
sheath rot (see also Marasmius basal stem, root and sheath rot) |
Unidentified basidiomycete |
Black leaf spot (see Tar
spot) |
|
Black rot |
Ceratocystis adiposa |
Black stripe |
Pseudocercospora
atrofiliformis |
Brown rust
|
Puccinia melanocephala
|
Brown spot |
Cercospora longipes |
Chlorotic streak |
unknown |
Collar rot |
Hendersonia sacchari |
Common rust (see Brown
rust) |
|
Covered smut |
Sphacelotheca macrospora |
Culmicolous smut (see
Smut) |
|
Downy mildew |
Peronosclerospora sacchari,
P. philippinensis, P. spontanea |
Dry rot
|
Physalospora rhodina
|
Dry top rot |
Ligniera vasculorum |
Dwarf |
unknown |
Ergot |
Claviceps purpurea, C.
pusilla |
Eye spot |
Bipolaris sacchari |
False floral smut |
Claviceps sp. |
False red stripe |
Xanthomonas sp. |
Fiji disease (see Fiji
leaf gall) |
|
Fiji leaf gall |
Fiji disease virus (FDV) |
Floral smut(s) |
Sporisorium cruentum,
Sphacelotheca erianthi, Sporisorium schweinfurthianum |
Fusarium sett or stem rot |
Gibberella fujikuroi
(anamorph
Fusarium moniliforme) |
Grassy shoot |
a phytoplasma |
Green grassy shoot |
a phytoplasma |
Gumming |
Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.
vasculorum |
lliau (see Leaf sheath
binding) |
|
Inflorescence binding |
Ephelis pallida |
Knife-cut (see Pokkah
boeng) |
|
Leaf binding |
Myriogenospora atramentosa |
Leaf blast |
Didymosphaeria taiwanensis |
Leaf blight |
Leptosphaeria taiwanensis |
Leaf fleck |
Sugarcane
bacilliform virus (SCBV) |
Leaf gall |
unknown |
Leaf scald |
Xanthomonas albilineans |
Leaf scorch |
Stagonospora sacchari,
Leptosphaeria bicolor |
Leaf sheath binding |
Clypeoporthe iliau |
Leaf sooty mould (see
Sooty mould) |
|
Leaf splitting |
Peronosclerospora
miscanthi, P. northii, Peronosclerospora sp., Mycosphaerella
striatiformans |
Leaf yellows |
Sugarcane leaf yellows
phytoplasma |
Marasmius basal stem, root
and sheath rot |
Marasmius sacchari, M.
stenospilus |
Mild mosaic |
Sugarcane mild mosaic
virus (SCMMV) |
Mosaic |
Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV),
Sorghum mosaic virus (SrMV) |
Mottled stripe |
Herbaspirillum
rubrisubalbicans |
Myriogenospora leaf
binding (see Leaf binding) |
|
Orange rust |
Puccinia kuehnii |
Pachymetra root rot |
Pachymetra chaunorhiza |
Phyllosticta leaf spot |
Phyllosticta hawaiiensis,
Phyllosticta sp. |
Phytophthora sett rot |
Phytophthora spp.,
P.
megasperma |
Pineapple sett rot |
Ceratocystis paradoxa |
Pokkah boeng (including
knife-cut symptoms) |
Gibberella fujikuroi (anamorph
Fusarium moniliforme), G. subglutinans (anamorph Fusarium
subglutinans) |
Pseudo-Fiji (see Leaf gall)
|
|
Purple spot
(see Red leaf spot) |
|
Pythium root rot |
Pythium arrhenomanes,
Pythium myriotylum, Pythium spp. |
Ramu streak |
unknown |
Ramu stunt |
a virus (tentative) |
Ratoon stunt or ratoon
stunting disease (RSD) |
Leifsonia xyli subsp.
xyli |
Red leaf mottle |
Peanut clump virus (PCV) |
Red leaf spot |
Dimeriella sacchari |
Red rot |
Glomerella tucumanensis (anamorph
Colletotrichum falcatum) |
Red rot of the leaf sheath
(see Sclerotium rot) |
|
Red spot of the leaf
sheath |
Mycovellosiella vaginae |
Red streak |
Pseudomonas syringae pv.
syringae |
Red stripe |
Acidovorax avenae subsp.
avenae |
Rind disease and sour rot |
Phaeocytostroma sacchari |
Ring spot |
Leptosphaeria sacchari |
Root and basal stem rot |
Xylaria cf.
warburgii, X.
arbuscula |
Root rots (see Pachymetra
root rot, Pythium root rot, Marasmius basal stem, root and sheath
rot) |
|
Rust (see Brown rust,
Orange rust) |
Puccinia melanocephala, P.
kuehnii |
Sclerophthora stunt |
Sclerophthora macrospora |
Sclerotium sheath rot |
Corticium rolfsii (anamorph
Sclerotium rolfsii) |
Seedling foliage blights |
Alternaria alternata,
Cochliobolus hawaiiensis, Cochliobolus lunatus, Curvularia
senegalensis, Bipolaris sacchari, Setosphaeria rostrata |
Sheath rot |
Cytospora sacchari |
Smut (Culmicolous smut) |
Sporisorium scitamineum |
Smuts (see Covered smut,
Smut, Floral smut, False floral smut) |
Sphacelotheca macrospora,
Ustilago scitaminea, Sporisorium cruentum, Sphacelotheca erianthi,
Sporisorium schweinfurthianum, Claviceps sp. |
Sooty mould |
Capnodium sp.,
Fumago
sacchari |
Spindle rot |
related to Acidovorax
avenae subsp. avenae |
Streak |
Sugarcane streak virus (SSV),
Sugarcane streak Egypt virus (SSEV), Sugarcane streak Mauritius
virus (SSMV) |
Streak mosaic |
Sugarcane streak mosaic
virus (SCSMV) |
Striate mosaic |
Sugarcane striate mosaic
associated virus (ScSMaV) |
Target blotch |
Helminthosporium sp. |
Tar spot |
Phyllachora sacchari |
Top rot |
Acidovorax avenae subsp.
avenae |
Veneer blotch |
Deightoniella papuana |
White leaf |
a phytoplasma |
White rash |
Elsinoe sacchari |
White speck (see White
rash) |
|
Wilt |
Fusarium oxysporum, F.
sacchari, Acremonium implicatum, A. furcatum |
Yellow leaf |
Sugarcane yellow leaf
virus (ScYLV) |
Yellow spot |
Mycovellosiella koepkei |
Zonate leaf spot |
Gloeocercospora sorghi |